Stoner Crusher: Types, Stages, and Components

Tim Belajar Beton

Last Updated :

February 13, 2024
11:44
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Photo Source: Doc. WSBP

A stone crusher is a set of equipment used to break down large stones into smaller sizes according to desired specifications. These machines are commonly employed in the construction, mining, and manufacturing industries. 

There are several types and stages of stone crushers. For a more complete explanation, let's look at the reviews in this article!

Types of Stone Crushers

Several types of stone crushers are commonly used, including:

1. Jaw Crusher

Jaw crushers are the most commonly used type. They employ two moving plates to crush stones. Larger jaws are used to crush bigger stones into smaller rock sizes. The larger jaws are used to crush larger rocks into small boulders. 

2. Impact Crusher

Impact crusher is a type of stone crusher that uses impact force to crush rocks. Impact crusher consists of a rotor that rotates at high speed to crush rocks. 

It works by feeding material into the crushing chamber, and then crashing the material at high speed against the crushing walls. 

3. Roller Crusher

Roller crushers use two moving rollers with toothed surfaces to crush stones. Stones are inserted between the two cylinders and crushed as the cylinders move in opposite directions.

4. Hammer Crusher

Hammer crushers use hammers to crush stones. They consist of a high-speed rotating rotor equipped with hammers for crushing stones. 

Stages of Stone Crushing Using a Stone Crusher

In the crushing process, multiple stages of crushing are often required. The stages, along with the types of crushers used, include:

  • Initial crushing by a primary crusher.
  • Secondary crushing by a secondary crusher.
  • Tertiary crushing, if needed, by a tertiary crusher.

Components of a Stone Crusher

Stone crushers consist of several key components that work together to carry out the crushing process. Here are some essential components:

1. Hopper 

The hopper is where stones are placed before the grinding process. It typically has a large capacity to hold a sufficient quantity of stones before being fed into the crusher. 

2. Feeder 

The feeder regulates the flow of stones from the hopper to the stone crusher. It helps control the speed and distribution of stones entering the crusher, ensuring efficient and consistent crushing of materials.

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